The Renowned Filmmaker on His Monumental American Revolution Film Series: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’
The veteran filmmaker has evolved into beyond being a historical storyteller; his name is a franchise, a prolific creative force. Whenever he releases documentary series arriving on the television, everybody wants his attention.
He participated in “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he remarks, approaching the conclusion of nine-month promotional tour comprising four dozen cities, dozens of preview events and hundreds of interviews. “I think there are 340.1m podcasts, one for every American, and I’ve done half of them.”
Thankfully Burns possesses boundless energy, equally articulate in interviews as he is prolific during post-production. The veteran director has traveled from prestigious venues to mainstream media outlets to talk about his latest monumental work: this historical epic, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that occupied ten years of his career and debuted recently on PBS.
Classic Documentary Style
Comparable to methodical preparation amidst instant gratification culture, Burns’ latest project is defiantly traditional, more redolent of The World at War than the era of online content and podcast series.
For the documentarian, who has built a career chronicling strands of US history including baseball, country music, jazz and national parks, the nation’s founding transcends ordinary historical coverage but fundamental. “I said this to my co-director Sarah Botstein the other day, and she agreed: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns contemplates by phone from New York.
Massive Research Effort
The filmmaking team along with writer Geoffrey Ward utilized thousands of books and primary source materials. Multiple academic experts, representing diverse viewpoints, provided on-air commentary along with leading scholars from a range of other fields such as enslavement studies, Native American history plus colonial history.
Signature Documentary Style
The style of the series will feel familiar to viewers of Burns’ earlier work. The characteristic technique included gradual camera movements across still photos, abundant historical musical selections featuring talent reading diaries, letters and speeches.
This period represented Burns built his legacy; decades afterwards, now the doyen of documentaries, he can apparently summon any actor he chooses. Collaborating with the filmmaker during a recent appearance, renowned playwright Lin-Manuel Miranda noted: “Nobody declines an invitation from Ken Burns.”
All-Star Cast
The decade-long production schedule proved beneficial concerning availability. Filming occurred in recording spaces, in relevant places through digital platforms, a method utilized throughout the health crisis. The director describes the experience with performer Josh Brolin, who found a few free hours in Atlanta to voice his character as the revolutionary leader before flying off to his next engagement.
Additional performers feature Kenneth Branagh, Hugh Dancy, Claire Danes, established Hollywood talent, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, household names and rising talent, Samuel L Jackson, Michael Keaton, Tracy Letts, Damian Lewis, Laura Linney, Tobias Menzies, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, television and film stars, plus additional notable names.
Burns emphasizes: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group gathered for any production. Their contributions are remarkable. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. I got so angry when somebody said, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They represent global acting excellence and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Historical Complexity
Still, no contemporary observers remain, photography and newsreels required the filmmakers to depend substantially on historical documents, integrating personal accounts of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This allowed them to show spectators not only to the “bold-faced names” of the revolution but also to “dozens of others who are seminal to the story”, several participants remain visually unknown.
Burns also indulged his particular enthusiasm for maps and spatial representation. “Maps fascinate me,” he comments, “and there are more maps in this film than in all the other films I’ve done combined.”
Global Significance
Filmmakers captured footage at numerous significant sites throughout the continent and in London to capture the landscape’s character and partnered extensively with living history participants. These components unite to tell a story more violent, complex and globally significant versus conventional understanding.
The film maintains, represented more than local dispute concerning territory, taxes and political voice. Instead the film portrays a blood-soaked struggle that finally engaged more than two dozen nations and improbably came to embody described as “humanity’s highest ideals”.
Brother Against Brother
Early dissatisfaction and objections leveled at London by far-flung British subjects in 13 fractious colonies quickly evolved into a bloody domestic struggle, setting brother against brother and creating local enmities. In one segment, the historian Alan Taylor observes: “The primary misunderstanding about the American Revolution is that it was something that unified Americans. This ignores the truth that it was a civil war among Americans.”
Sophisticated Interpretation
For him, the revolution is a story that “for most of us is overwhelmed by emotionalism and wistful remembrance and lacks depth and insufficiently honors for what actually took place, every individual involved and the incredible violence of it.
Taylor maintains, a revolution that proclaimed the world-changing idea of inherent human rights; a brutal civil war, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; and a global war, continuing previous patterns of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for dominance in the New World.
Contingent Historical Events
Burns also wanted {to rediscover the